A Mentorship program for young scientists in Korea began in 2003. In these four years, mentorship programs ranging over 561 topics have been implemented each under the guidance of a mentors. An application process was created for the Research and Education (R & E) program. In addition, the results of the mentorship intervention and the responses of the participants have been analyzed. Since 2005 research internships abroad have been offered to the teachers of Science High Schools. Since then, 38 teachers have had the opportunity to do research within their major. Teachers are expected to guide students to prepare them for mentorship programs.