Over the past decade, Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies have quickly become implemented in protecting data, including detecting fraud in healthcare organizations. This scoping review aims to explore AI solutions utilized in fraud detection occurring in treatment settings. To find relevant literature, PubMed and Google Scholar were searched. Out of 183 retrieved studies, 31 met all inclusion criteria. This review found that AI has been used to detect different types of fraud such as identify theft and kickbacks in healthcare. Additionally, this review discusses how AI techniques used in network mapping fraud can detect and visualize the hacker’s network. A proper system must be implemented in healthcare settings for successful fraud detection, which may overall improve the healthcare system.