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Processing of free text written medical texts involves many difficulties arising from typographical errors, synonyms, and abbreviations occurring in the texts.
Methods:
In this study, the applicability of the most common string similarity measures were analyzed and compared for the keyword-based medical text search.
Results:
The usefulness of the similarity measures was studied in a set of medical documents containing more than 20,000 echocardiography reports. Experimental results showed that the Jaro-Winkler dissimilarity measure is the most capable measure to explore the content of the medical texts.