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This paper explores the possibilities of using skirted foundation system to mitigate the liquefaction hazards, control the horizontal soil movement and decrease the pore water pressure underneath the foundation during the earthquake. This technique is investigated numerically using finite element analysis. Four stories reinforced concrete building resting on raft foundation is idealized as two-dimensional model with and without skirts. In the present study, two dimensional plane strain program PLAXIS, dynamic version is used. A series of models for the problem under investigation was run under different skirts depth below the foundation level. The results showed improved effectiveness in liquefaction mitigation due to confinement effect and decreasing horizontal soil movement. The presence of such skirts can modify and decrease the induced excess pore water pressure. In addition, the skirts can significantly reduce the foundation acceleration and the ground motion amplification is reversed.
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