Terrorism has become a major concern of current governments. Significant energies and resources are being devoted to counter terrorism. Various techniques and strategies are used to detect and destroy terrorist plans. On the other side, terrorists have sophisticated their means of operation. The process has become complex and costly. African countries are also involved in counter terrorism but, due to several internal security and development problems, their effective participation in the combat against terrorism is very limited. They need capacity and skills in order to participate actively in countering terrorism. Education is one of the most appropriate ways for preparing African countries to prevent terrorism. Education provides not only knowledge but also capacity to make informed decisions, strategies and policies. International community should help African countries to strengthen their education through specialized and general training programs. Populations should be educated ways and means of fighting terrorism. The contribution of the entire population is needed in order to succeed in countering terrorism at national and international level.